Posted by: geoffoconnor | August 30, 2010

Islam Debate Transatlantic Perspective

The proposed Islamic Cultural Centre to be built close to the site of ground zero has caused a widespread emotional response throughout the United States on both sides of the argument. Passions have further intensified with the assault driver Ahmed Sharif. Although protests against the building of the Centre would seem to have absolutely no basis in law, the moral question of whether building should go ahead has been widely discussed. The Economist poll presents intriguing statistics. The respondents to the poll were split along party identifications.

When asked if ‘the Islamic cultural centre and mosque should be built near the World Trade Centre site, or not? 28% of Democrats believed that it should with 88.3% of republicans against. When asked how much would you say you know about the religion of Islam and its practices? 29% of Republicans replied Not very much with 11.9% responding nothing at all. The most worrying statistic of the poll states that 50.9% of republicans have a ‘very unfavourable’ ‘impression of the religion called Islam’.In total 17.5% believed the centre should go ahead, while 57.9% believed that it shouldn’t.

In a poll carried out by the Irish Times the vote was split on whether the Islamic cultural centre should be constructed, 50%-50%. The same issues surrounding the motivation and funding of the Centre have led to Irish people to argue for the centre not to be built. The Irish Times poll would seem to reflect that Irish people are dealing with a similar sense of morale uncertainty being experienced in the US. It would appear that people’s sensitivities about the ground zero sight are not limited to those living in vicinity of ground zero, New York State or even the United States itself.

Given the widescale, and at times inappropiate, euphoria over the publication of the Saville Inquiry, the publication this week of the Northern Ireland Police Ombundsman’s report into the Claudy bombings represented a significant (if not muted) watershed in Northern Ireland. The “blame” game so quickly played after Saville was swept under the carpet in this instance. Why? Because the issues of criminality, legitimacy and retribution have been reversed. The necessity of blame in another one of Northern Ireland’s most tragic events paints a very different picture this time.

For those unfamiliar with the Claudy bombings, it was when a trio of IRA car bombs in the rural village of Claudy in 1972 blasted nine people to death. So why the report? Well, the initial contention for the investigation centred on two concerns, the failure to convict and also possible shortcomings in the police investigation at the time. Both concerns were focused on the apparent role of a Catholic Priest Father James Chesney in the atrocity.

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Given the unsteady social and political climate initiated by the rise of dissident activity in Northern Ireland, it came as no surprise that their recent role in the region came under close scrutiny this weekend. The primary objective of the most significant interventions came in the form of condemnation and a worrying signifier of the potential threat they pose.

Irish President Mary McAleese took a now somewhat familiar tone. In her address (and media committments) to the Rimini Meeting for Friendship Amongst Peoples, a lay Catholic organisation, the president issued a strong condemnation of recent events. However, somewhat interestingly, she also pushed for a dialogue route to be opened with dissidents. Her intervention in the debate represents a further enhancement of the official rhetoric discussed here over the past weeks. It is symbollic however that such a representative figure aligned herself with this school of thought. It becomes more interesting given the fact her appraisal quickly followed a worrying warning from MP Patrick Mercer in Westminster.

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The past few weeks have marked a major culmination in dissident activity in Northern Ireland. This blog has long identified these threats over the past few months, including an interpretative view on the skills which dominate any such dissident group.

However, after last weeks attack, the gameplan seems to have changed somewhat regarding the political intervention with dissidents. The media have been quick to illustrate this or perhaps more pertinently the powers that be in Northern Ireland have been quick to utilise the media to identify the gameplan. However, the usually controversial, Martin McGuinness seems to have earlier portrayed a somewhat problematic interpretation of this new gameplan.

Earlier this week, PSNI Chief Constable Matt Baggot was repeatedly quoted advocating a combination of policing and political dialogue to tackle dissidents. Apart from the obvious condemnation rhetoric associated with such attacks, his input represented a truly refreshing appraisal of the challenges ahead. Indeed, it invoked the spirit of the peace process itself, as pointed out here earlier this week.

Enter, Mr. McGuinness.

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Fundamental changes in the political and social landscape of Northern Ireland have resulted in an air of optimism that is somewhat contagious. However, the road there is scattered with many central lessons. One is becoming more and more relevant as challenges to peace remain in the region. Last weeks attack on a PSNI station is one of a continuous curve in Northern Ireland ( highlighted throughout this blog’s engagement with the region). It denotes a worrying element of the social tapestry of the region, a thread that threatens the foundations of peace. More so, it illustrates an inept political response to such attacks. Their continuity (a phrase will obvious connections with Northern Ireland), reduces any argument for successful political engagement with the dissidents responsible for such attacks. This shortcoming is defended along similar rhetoric in Northern Ireland history. These individuals/groups lack legitimacy (political and social) and to engage is to recognise their prominence in Northern Ireland society.

The truth remains, as seen by last weeks bomb, that these groups are very much real (another ominous term in Northern Ireland rhetoric). So, it seems one lesson is coming to the fore, the necessity of engagement through dialogue. It is in this framework that dissent can be reduced, legitmacy enhanced and political frameworks advanced. Will it be instantaneous? Never. Can it work? Yes, the peace process is testament to that.

So why the hope for such a change in political discourse and approach? Murmurings of conditioned talks with dissidents emanting from the political and policing structures bode well. Perhaps more encouraging is that the political and policing structures now in place in Northern Ireland represent a viable basis for such engagement. It is time to stop the curve, with one little step. It is time to talk.

On Friday, the Outpost will provide an indepth coverage of political and criminal proceedings following last weeks attack, with further comment.

Please feel free to get in contact with your views on the current situation in Northern Ireland.

Posted by: geoffoconnor | August 9, 2010

Post-traumatic stress disorder not just for Humans

Gina 2-year-old German shepherd used as a bomb-sniffing dog with the military in Iraq returned to Colorado and was diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder. Gina while carrying  out a door to door search witnessed an explosion as a result she is no longer willing to participate in searches. “She was terrified of everybody and it was obviously a condition that led her down that road,” said Master Sgt Eric Haynes, kennel master. The diagnosis was made by a military veterinarian and it is not the first of its kind. The dog is currently undergoing therapy and will hopefully be able to return to her military life.

Posted by: geoffoconnor | August 6, 2010

Kagan’s Judgment

We first began discussing possible replacements for Justice Paul Stevens on April 19, 2010. Kagan was confirmed as Obama’s nomination on the May 10, 2010. This was followed by vapid Senate hearings which began June 28, 2010. Yesterday the Senate confirmed U.S. Solicitor General Elena Kagan (63 to 37) as the 112th justice to the Supreme Court, making her the fourth woman to sit on the court. Kagan along with Sotomayor and Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg will make up the first group of three women serving on the court at the same time.

Yet despite all the media attention and hearings, we know little more then we did 108 days ago. She was selected as a consensus builder in the hope she would move the court a little to the left, saying anything else would be speculative. We will just have to wait for her first big case to find out what sort of judge this life long member of the Supreme Court will be.

Posted by: geoffoconnor | July 26, 2010

Afghan War Diary

With the release of over 91,000 reports covering the war in Afghanistan from 2004-2010 blogs are a buzz with discussion. The documents have been released by Wikileaks a Swedish based volunteer organisation which leaks classified documents in operation since 2006.

James Jones White House national security adviser stated, “The United States strongly condemns the disclosure of classified information by individuals and organizations which could put the lives of Americans and our partners at risk, and threaten our national security”

The Guardian Web site noted that most of the material, though classified “secret” at the time, “is no longer militarily sensitive.”

Instead of providing its own analysis Wikileaks gave the documents to the NY Times, the Guardian newspaper and Der Spiegel. Although the organization has stated it has no political objectives with the publications of the papers only the hope of increased transparency, comparisons with the Pentagon Papers have been made.

Posted by: geoffoconnor | July 19, 2010

Uncertain Future

Last week many peoples’ suspicions (however founded) that the Tea Party movement had strong racist elements seemed to be confirmed by statements made by Mark Williams. Williams an American radio host and author (It’s Not Right Versus Left, It’s Right Versus Wrong; Exposing the Socialist Agenda and Taking Back America One Tea Party at a Time) posted an ironic correspondence on his blog from “the Colored People” to President Lincoln praising slavery. Writing from the Slaves perspective Williams wrote “Mr. Lincoln, you were the greatest racist ever. We had a great gig. Read More…

Posted by: geoffoconnor | July 12, 2010

Making the right noises but behind the scenes

After investment, immigration law is probably the subject which receives the most attention from the Irish and Irish-American perspective. When Obama made his speech on the 1st July he stated that he would repair America’s immigration system. The problem facing Obama was vast. You cannot simply declare an amnesty for all illegal immigrants nor can you deport all these people, after all they do all the jobs no one else wants to do.

So President Obama suggested a third option, one that has been talked about for many years in Washington. Illegal immigrants declare their status, pay some form of penalty and begin the journey to citizenship (encouraging illegal immigrants to make themselves known to officials so that they can be penalized and then given assurances that some day they will be given the chance of citizenship might prove rather tricky).

So how has this plan been put in practice? Well it hasn’t. Read More…

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